常识“山樵暇语”是什么意思，起源、典故、生平简介及释义-历史文化

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常识“山樵暇语”是什么意思，起源、典故、生平简介及释义-历史文化

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词汇	山樵暇语
正文
释义	山樵暇语笔记。明余弁著。十卷。前有嘉靖十年（1531）自序一篇。据书末引太史公绪训云：“人未四十未可著书，过四十又精力日衰，忽便衰老，子孙以吾为戒可也。”可知此书为中年以后所作。《四库全书总目》存目，谓“是书杂录古今琐事及词章典故，间加考据，亦有全录旧文者，盖偶随所得而录之，故编次皆无伦序，亦多疏舛。”作者另有《逸老堂诗话》二卷，此书诗歌品评亦较多，如云：“古人作诗，皆由所养，而不假雕琢，故其气象非后世所及。”但常借引录发挥，如“杨南峰云：作诗不以格律体裁为论，惟求能直吐胸怀，实叙景象，读之可以谕妇人小子皆晓所谓者，斯定为好诗。”又赞扬苏轼所谓“街谈市语，皆可入诗”为“亦自有味”。其余文人雅谑、词令，社会风习，土地物产等亦略备一格。如云：“秦少游在东坡座中，或调其多髯。少游曰：‘君子多乎哉！’东坡笑曰：‘小人樊须也。’”今存明抄本。《四库全书总目》著录有宁波天一阁藏本。山樵暇语书名。明俞弁撰。十卷。弁字子客，号守约居士，苏州长洲（今江苏苏州）人。是书载录古今琐事及词章典故，间加考据，然编次无序，亦有疏舛之处。
随便看	沈明抡沈宏寅沈平坦沈仲九沈宏忍沈应沈翰沈百英(1) 沈幾沈翼世沈翰卿沈瓒沈毓麟沈百英沈守雨沈百英(2) 沈春岩沈宗学沈翼苍沈耀初沈时可沈今声沈宗文沈毓芬沈宗德