常识“拓跋思恭”是什么意思，起源、典故、生平简介及释义-历史文化

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词汇	拓跋思恭
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释义	拓跋思恭（？—895）党项拓跋部首领。唐咸通末，占据宥州（今内蒙古鄂托克旗南城川），自称刺史。中和元年（881），助唐镇压黄巢起义军；三年，随李克用攻占长安。僖宗以夏州（今陕西靖边北）为定难军，封之为节度使，进爵夏国公，赐姓李。统夏、绥、银、宥、静五州地。文德元年（888），遣弟思孝袭取鄜延路诸州。卒后，弟思谏嗣。拓跋思恭 ?—895 党项族拓跋部首领。唐懿宗咸通(860—874)末，占领宥州(内蒙古鄂托克旗南)，自称刺史。唐僖宗中和元年(881)，率领蕃汉合编的队伍，支援唐朝，镇压黄巢起义。三年，随李克用攻占长安。僖宗嘉奖其战功，封思恭为夏州(今陕西静边)定难军节度使，赐姓李，授爵夏国公。统辖夏、绥、银、宥、静州(相当今陕西长城、清涧河以北，秃尾河流域以南及内蒙古伊克昭盟南部地区)。从此，拓跋思恭和他的子孙，在夏州形成了割据性的地方政权。《宋史·夏国传》说他“虽未称国而王其土。”
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拓跋思恭 ?—895